Posts Tagged ‘Spousal Maintenance’

Determining a spousal maintenance award in Minnesota Divorce

Monday, March 1st, 2010

Spousal maintenance, formerly known as “alimony”, is not as common as is often believed.  The typical spousal maintenance case involves a long-term marriage where one spouse did not work outside of the home, but rather stayed home and cared for the children or the household.  They either have no higher education or it is outdated, causing the need to obtain more schooling to be able to work in the field.

 Spousal maintenance can either be permanent or temporary in nature.  There is nothing in the statutes to favor temporary spousal maintenance over a permanent award. 

 The court looks at multiple factors to determine if spousal maintenance is appropriate, but the biggest factors to consider are the need of the spouse requesting maintenance, the ability of the other spouse to pay, and the standard of living established during the marriage. 

 Therea re tax implications for characterizing a settlement as a maintenance payment rather than a property settlement.  If the divorcing parties have enough assets to arrange for a property settlement to support the receiving spouse, it may be the better option.  However, there are benefits to each option and they should be weighed in discussions with your Minnesota divorce attorney.

Preserving Your Rights When Your Ex Files For Bankruptcy

Monday, September 21st, 2009

In the current economy, many people have been faced with the reality of bankruptcy.  Often, people spent more than they had and are left holding the bill.  The bankruptcy process exists to give individuals a fresh start, but what happens when your ex has an ongoing obligation to you?

The bankruptcy court recognizes that some people might try to get rid of their obligations to former spouses, either in the form of spousal maintenance or child support, by filing for bankruptcy.  The support owed may have accrued so that there are significant arrears, or the ex may feel that they would rather the future obligation disappear.  The court does not allow this to happen.

Any obligation stemming from a “domestic support obligation”, including child support and alimony or spousal maintenance, is not dischargeable in bankruptcy.  Moreover, while all other debts of a person who files for bankruptcy are put on hold during the proceedings, a support obligation is not.  That means that you will still continue to get your monthly payments even as your ex goes through the entire bankruptcy process.

It is easy to understand the court’s basis for this special treatment.  Often, the last place a person wants to spend their money is giving it to their ex.  This is true for child support as well, since the obligor has to send a portion of their paycheck each month to the custodial parent.  If the bankruptcy court did not allow special treatment for domestic support obligations, then there would be a large increase in filings for this very reason.

If your ex is threatening bankruptcy, or is in the process and has stopped paying you your support, then you have the right to bring him or her back to court to enforce your support order.  It is always beneficial to speak with an attorney about your rights and see what steps you should take to protect yourself.



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